VXLAN: Virtual Extensible LAN

VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) is a network virtualization technology that addresses scalability and segmentation limitations of traditional VLANs in modern data centers and cloud environments. VXLAN encapsulates Layer 2 Ethernet…

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LISP

LISP (Locator/ID Separation Protocol) is a network architecture and protocol designed to address challenges in routing scalability and mobility in modern networks. It achieves this by decoupling the two primary…

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BGP

BGP vs. IGP: BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) is an exterior gateway protocol (EGP) used to route between autonomous systems, whereas protocols like OSPF and EIGRP are interior gateway protocols (IGPs)…

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IP SLA

IP SLA (Internet Protocol Service Level Agreement) is a feature on Cisco devices that allows network administrators to monitor, measure, and manage network performance. IP SLA provides insight into how…

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SPAN Configuration

1. Configuring Local SPAN (Cisco Switch) Here’s an example of how a local SPAN can be configured on a Cisco switch: Switch#configure terminalSwitch(config)#monitor session 1 source interface ethernet0/1 - 3Switch(config)#monitor…

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SPAN Theory

In network monitoring, SPAN (Switched Port Analyzer) is a feature used to mirror network traffic from specific ports or VLANs to another port where it can be analyzed. It’s commonly…

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NetFlow theory

NetFlow is a network protocol developed by Cisco for collecting IP traffic information and monitoring network performance. It provides insights into network usage patterns, helping administrators understand bandwidth consumption, identify…

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Syslog configuration

Configuring syslog on Cisco devices is a straightforward process, and it’s essential for monitoring and logging events across your network. Cisco’s syslog implementation lets you send event messages from routers,…

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Syslog

Syslog is a standard protocol used for logging system messages and events, primarily within network and Linux/Unix environments. It allows devices such as routers, switches, servers, and applications to send…

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